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Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC
-9-
Make a table of values and sketch the curve, indicating the direction of your
graph. Then eliminate the parameter. Do not use your calculator.
39) x = 2t + 1 and y = t − 1 40) x = 2cos t − 1 and y = 3sin t + 1
Answer the questions below.
41) A curve C is defined by the parametric equations x = t
2
+ t − 1, y = t
3
− t
2
.
a.) Find
dy
dx
in terms of t.
b.) Find an equation of the tangent line to C at the point where t = 2.
42) Point P(x, y) moves in the xy-plane in such a way that
dx
dt
=
1
t + 1
and
dy
dt
= 2t for t ≥ 0.
a.) Find the coordinates of P in terms of t given that t = 1, x = ln
2
, and y = 0.
b.) Write an equation expressing y in terms of x.
c.) Find the average rate of change of y with respect to x as t varies from 0 to 4.
d.) Find the instantaneous rate of change of y with respect to x when t = 1.
For each of the following, sketch a graph, shade the region, and find the area.
43) inside r − 3cos
θ
and outside r = 2 − cos
θ
x
y
−8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8
−8
−6
−4
−2
2
4
6
8